How Do Grocery Stores Verify Checks? (And If They See Your Balance) (2024)

How Do Grocery Stores Verify Checks? (And If They See Your Balance) (1)

We’re living in a digital world where payments can be made instantly through mobile devices. Despite the mobile payment options or commonly used credit cards, personal checks continue to hold their presence as a payment method.

In this article, I’ll cover the list of grocery stores that accept checks, how they verify them, and if they can see your account balance.

Let’s start with the check verification process. How do grocery stores verify checks, and can they see your balance?

Most grocery stores use electronic systems to verify the check is valid, and the account is in good standing. Grocery stores can’t see your exact account balance, but they might see if there’s a positive balance in the account. A positive balance indicates the account is in good standing.

There are many check verification companies available, and they provide similar services. Like many other retailers, grocery stores are looking to ensure the checks they receive are in good standing, and verification companies help grocery stores reduce the risk of accepting bad checks.

Next, I’ll explain how the check verification process works and share the list of grocery stores accepting personal checks.

How Do Grocery Stores Verify Checks?

Most grocery stores use electronic systems to verify before accepting a check. Cashiers insert checks into a scanner or enter the information manually on the screen. There are two important numbers printed on checks; the bank’s routing number and the customer’s account number.

The routing number allows the system to identify the bank information. And the grocery store can see the bank’s name, address, and phone number from routing numbers.

Cashiers may also request to see an ID to verify the name on the check matches the person’s name. If the names don’t match, they will not accept the check.

The electronic system can verify if your account is valid, active, and has a positive balance. It doesn’t show the grocery store how much money you have in your account, but having a positive balance is an indication that your account is in good standing.

Some grocery stores also search a database to find out if the customer had any bad checks in the past. If the customer’s name appears on this database, the system tells the store to reject the check. Otherwise, the system will recommend accepting it.

Just like any other system, electronic check verification systems can also make errors. The system may recommend the store decline a customer’s check, which should have been accepted.

If this happens to you, I’d recommend paying with an alternative method, such as cash, credit/debit card, or mobile wallet, and ask the grocery store to provide the contact information.

You should follow up with the verification company to find out why it got rejected and get it corrected if it’s an error. Otherwise, the issue may come up in the future when you decide to make a purchase using a check again.

In the next section, I’ll share the list of grocery stores that accept checks. It’s not the complete list of grocery stores, but I compiled a comprehensive list based on my research.

I’m nine miles from Downtown Boston. Market Basket, Stop & Shop, Shaws, Trader Joe’s, pretty much all of them will still take a check.

— Kerry (@Kerry2wolves) March 7, 2019

List of Grocery Stores That Accept Checks

You can find the list of grocery stores accepting checks in the table below. As you can see, there are many big grocery chains on the list. These big grocery stores have a loyal customer base who prefer to pay by check, and they continue to serve those customers based on their preferences.

AlbertsonsPublix
Baker’sQFC
City MarketRalphs
CostcoSam’s Club
Cub FoodsSafeway
DillonsSave-A-Lot
Food 4 LessSave Mart Supermarkets
Food LionShaw’s
Fred MeyerShopRite
Fry’s Food StoresSmith’s Food and Drug
Giant EagleSprouts Farmers Market
HannafordStop & Shop
Harris TeeterTarget
H-E-BTops Friendly Markets
Jewel-OscoTrader Joe’s
King SoopersWalmart
KrogerWegmans
Marc’sWinCo Foods
MeijerWinn-Dixie

Some of these grocery stores also have in-house check-cashing services. If you’re interested in cashing your checks, contact your local store and ask for their fees. Some grocery stores are known to have very competitive rates. Make sure to bring your ID with you as it’s required to cash checks at any store.

Why Do Grocery Stores Accept Checks?

Grocery stores accept checks because there are still customers who prefer to pay by check. Especially in the elderly population, check and cash payments are more popular than credit cards or mobile payments.

To keep their loyal customers happy, grocery stores will most likely continue to accept checks as long as it remains as a payment method.

Even though check payments are riskier than credit cards or mobile payments, electronic check verification systems help grocery stores reduce that risk.

Additionally, some grocery stores may have a policy to only accept checks from customers who made a purchase using another payment method in the past. It gives the store additional confidence that it’s a recurring customer, and the first transaction is not with a personal check.

The decision to accept a check is made at the checkout. That means if the store doesn’t accept it, they can ask the customer to pay by other means.

If the customer can’t or refuses to provide another payment method, the store can put the groceries back on the shelf. The risk is lower than in restaurants, where the food is already consumed at the time of payment and irreversible. That’s why most restaurants don’t accept checks to pay the bill.

Some grocery stores take a completely different approach to check payments. Aldi and Whole Foods, for example, do not accept checks at all. Their decision is based on operational efficiencies and to reduce wait times in line.

The number of consumers using checks at retailers is declining. According to the 2019 Federal Bank Payment Study, the number of check payments fell by 7.2% per year from 2015 to 2018.

More consumers started using credit/debit cards or mobile payments at grocery stores, but there’s always going to be a population who prefers to pay by check. And most grocery stores will continue to serve that loyal customer base and their preferences.

Conclusion

So now you know about the check verification process, how it works, and what information grocery stores can see. As I mentioned previously, grocery stores can’t see your account balance but can verify the account is valid and has a positive balance.

I also shared with you the list of grocery stores that accept checks and the reason behind it.

One additional tip I can provide is that if you’re planning to buy groceries with a check, make sure you have sufficient funds in your account at the time of shopping.

Even though grocery stores can’t see your account balance, they might deposit your check electronically, and it may hit your account as early as the same day.

If you don’t have sufficient funds to cover the check amount, you may incur additional fees from the grocery store and your bank, such as overdraft fees.

To learn more grocery shopping tips, check out the articles below:

Related Articles:

When DoGroceryStores Restock? (Here’s What to Expect)

21GroceryStores and the Accepted Payment Methods

Costco Membership: Here’s Everything You Need to Know

Does Costco Take EBT? (Yes, Here’s What You Need to Know)

Can You Buy Groceries With PayPal?

How Do Grocery Stores Verify Checks? (And If They See Your Balance) (2024)

FAQs

How Do Grocery Stores Verify Checks? (And If They See Your Balance)? ›

The grocery store deposits your check in its bank. The grocery store's bank passes your check, along with a payment request, onto an intermediary bank for verification and settlement. The intermediary bank identifies the paying bank.

Can a check be declined at a grocery store? ›

It can be declined on the spot if the bank does not approve the transaction electronically. Or, the store may program the registers to decline checks just as checks, if they have entered the account number in their system as a bad account.

How do you check if a check has enough funds? ›

To verify a check, you need to contact the bank that the money is coming from. Find the bank name on the front of the check. Search for the bank online and visit the bank's official site to get a phone number for customer service. Don't use the phone number printed on the check.

How do banks verify personal checks? ›

Banks employ sophisticated fraud detection systems that meticulously scrutinize various data points to identify red flags. A manual review by trained bank employees may sometimes be conducted to spot signs of check fraud. This human intervention adds an additional layer of security, ensuring a thorough review.

What happens if a check bounces at a grocery store? ›

Bank fees are just one part of bouncing a check. In many cases, the payee also assesses a charge. For example, if someone writes a check to the grocery store and the check bounces, the grocery store may reserve the right to redeposit the check, along with requiring the check writer to pay them a bounced-check fee.

How do grocery stores verify checks? ›

The grocery store deposits your check in its bank. The grocery store's bank passes your check, along with a payment request, onto an intermediary bank for verification and settlement. The intermediary bank identifies the paying bank.

What does TeleCheck look for? ›

TeleCheck can verify the presence or lack of unpaid debt related to a check writer in response to subscribing merchant's queries and provide check acceptance decisions based on what it finds.

Will a check go through with insufficient funds? ›

When you cash or deposit a check and there's not enough funds to cover it in the account it's drawn on, this is also considered non-sufficient funds (NSF). When a check is returned for NSF in this manner, the check is generally returned back to you. This allows you to redeposit the check at a later time, if available.

What is the certegy check verification process? ›

Your customer presents a check at a point-of-sale terminal. The check's details are reviewed and verified via Certegy's comprehensive risk assessment technology. Certegy sends an instant accept or decline recommendation. The payment is deposited in your bank account as soon as the next banking day.

How much check can you deposit without raising suspicion? ›

If the bank suspects that you are trying to avoid the $10,000 limit by making multiple deposits of less than $10,000, they may still report the transaction to FinCEN, and you may face penalties and legal consequences.”

What is the Z method of check verification? ›

The Z-method refers to looking over a check from the top left corner to the top right corner, through the body of the check down to the bottom left corner, and over to the bottom right corner.

How long does a bank detect a fake check? ›

Fake checks can take weeks to be discovered and untangled. By that time, the scammer has any money you sent, and you're stuck paying the money back to the bank. Your best bet: Don't rely on money from a check unless you know and trust the person you're dealing with.

How long does it take to verify a check? ›

In most cases, a check should clear within one or two business days. There are a few cases in which a check might be held for longer, such as if it's a large deposit amount or an international check. Make sure to review your bank's policies for what to expect in terms of check hold times.

Why would a check be declined at a store? ›

Too many checks — The check writer has written too many checks during the risk period of a specific merchant. MICR code — Issues with the magnetic ink character recognition code (unreadable, fake accounts, etc). Over the limit — The check amount is over the amount authorized by the processor.

What happens if I cash a bad check? ›

If you cash a bad check, you first and foremost have to pay the bank back. You also might owe a fee for trying to cash a bad check, known as a returned check fee.

What happens if I accidentally wrote a bad check? ›

The bounced check will be returned to you, and you'll likely be subject to an overdraft fee and/or a nonsufficient funds fee. Is it illegal to bounce a check? It is a crime to knowingly write a check that will bounce. You could be charged with a misdemeanor or a felony for writing bad checks.

What would cause a check to be declined? ›

Some reasons why a bank won't cash a check include not having a proper ID, not having an account with that bank, the check is filled out incorrectly, or the check being too old.

Why would a check be declined at Walmart? ›

There could be a history of bad checks from that bank, account, or fund not available. Typically when a check is cashed, it will be run through a check verification system. That system will do one of several verifications.

Why do some stores not accept checks? ›

Paper checks are simply directions telling banks how much money to move from one account to another. Today, these directions take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks to be carried out. That's why stores prefer customers pay with debit cards, which act like checks but remove money from an account immediately.

Can a check be declined for insufficient funds? ›

When you write a check and there's not enough funds in your account when it's presented, this is considered non-sufficient funds (NSF). When a check is returned due to NSF, it's returned to the payee that deposited the check, at their bank. This allows them to redeposit the check at a later time, if available.

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